Effects of sonication on the kinetics of orange juice quality parameters.
Identifieur interne : 002052 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002051; suivant : 002053Effects of sonication on the kinetics of orange juice quality parameters.
Auteurs : B K Tiwari [Irlande (pays)] ; K. Muthukumarappan ; C P O'Donnell ; P J CullenSource :
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry [ 0021-8561 ] ; 2008.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- analysis : Beverages.
- chemistry : Citrus sinensis, Fruit.
- methods : Food Preservation.
- Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Kinetics, Maillard Reaction, Sonication.
Abstract
The effects of sonication on pH, degrees Brix, titratable acidity (TA), cloud, browning index, and color parameters ( L*, a*, and b*) of freshly squeezed orange juice samples were studied. Ultrasonic intensity (UI) levels of 8.61, 9.24, 10.16, 17.17, and 22.79 W/cm2 and treatment times of 0 (control), 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 min were investigated. No significant changes in pH, degrees Brix, and TA ( p < 0.05) were found. Cloud value, browning index, and color parameters were significantly affected by ultrasonic intensity and treatment time. Changes in cloud value followed first-order kinetics, whereas browning index, L*, a*, and b* values followed zero-order kinetics. Reaction rate constants were linearly correlated ( R2 > 0.90) to ultrasonic intensity.
DOI: 10.1021/jf073503y
PubMed: 18321054
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effects of sonication on pH, degrees Brix, titratable acidity (TA), cloud, browning index, and color parameters ( L*, a*, and b*) of freshly squeezed orange juice samples were studied. Ultrasonic intensity (UI) levels of 8.61, 9.24, 10.16, 17.17, and 22.79 W/cm2 and treatment times of 0 (control), 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 min were investigated. No significant changes in pH, degrees Brix, and TA ( p < 0.05) were found. Cloud value, browning index, and color parameters were significantly affected by ultrasonic intensity and treatment time. Changes in cloud value followed first-order kinetics, whereas browning index, L*, a*, and b* values followed zero-order kinetics. Reaction rate constants were linearly correlated ( R2 > 0.90) to ultrasonic intensity.</div>
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